Installing charging stations at home is a great way to reduce costs and charge comfortably. It is important to know all that installing an EV charger entails, especially if it is a Level 2 charger.
One major aspect that people need to note is an electrical permit to install a level 2 EV charger. This is why we will look at questions like,“Do I need a permit to install EV charger?” “How to get a permit for your Level 2 charger installation?” And other related questions.
Do I Need A Permit To Install EV Charger?
A permit to install an EV Charger depends on where you stay. In most states in the US, you need an electrical permit to install an EV charger in your home, especially if it is a level 2 charger installation.
When you are installing a level 2 charger in your home, it comes with having a significant electrical upgrade done in your home to accommodate the charger. Some of the upgrade requirements include the following.
1. A professional electrician will be needed to install the 240v outlet.
2. A circuit will run from your breaker panel to the new 240V outlet.
3. An electrical panel upgrade might be needed with the new 240V circuit. It is done when the panel does not have the ampacity, or there’s not enough space to accommodate a double 240V breaker.
4. It is preferable to have a 50V charger or above hardwired installation
5. It is also advisable to have a meter installed dedicated to your EV charger.
All these are major adjustments to your electrical setup in your home. You will have to add wiring to make this installation work, and because of this, you may need a permit from the appropriate authorities.
Although, rules about making heavy adjustments to the electrical set in a house may range from one state, city, or municipality to another. The burden lies on you to research what the law says about these types of upgrades.
Many people may consider having a permit to install an EV charger unnecessary as it is their home, and they can do whatever they like. Well, not having a permit for such an installation may come with its consequences.
An electrical permit is all above safety and ensures that whatever you are doing will not cause harm to anyone.
When you have the upgrade done without an electrical permit, the authorities could stop the installation process. You could also be fined according to the building violation code.
Also, in case of damages done to the building, you may be denied a claim from your insurance company if you cannot provide a permit for the EV charger installation.
How to Get a Permit for Your Level 2 Charger Installation?
Installing a car charger at home is more complex than you think, especially if you consider installing a level 2 charger. You will need a permit to do so.
To get a permit to install level 2 charger at home, you must apply to the building permit department in whatever state or jurisdiction your house is located.
A better way to do this is to have a professional or installer handle the process of getting the permit. They have better knowledge of things like this and will be able to input all requirements accurately. It reduces the chances of filing incorrectly and will save you money and time.
You should also note that after the EV home charger installation process, there will be an inspection by the building department to ensure that the charger is safe to plug and unplug. It is why you should get a professional to do the installation for you.
Also, get familiar with your neighborhood, as certain benefits come with living there. Some municipalities offer easier ways or processes to get building and electric permits. You could ask around or a higher professional to make things easier for you.
How to Install Level 2 EV Charger At Home?
Are you going for the DIY EV charger installation and do not know how to go about it? Then you need the right procedure to put you through. However, you need proper electrical knowledge before you can carry out the installation process.
If you are not familiar with wirings and other forms of electrical installation, then we advise that you get a professional.
A level 2 electric vehicle charging installationrequires 240V, which runs from the breaker panel to the charger area. You will also need a double-pole circuit breaker linked to 120V buses to double the circuit current to 240V.
Installing the double-pole circuit breaker may involve attaching a ground wire to the bus bar. Also, a common wire is attached to the wire bus, and then two hot wires link to the double-pole breaker. You may also have to change the breaker box.
Now that you have the right circuit breaker, you can install a new 4-strand cable to the location you will be charging. Ensure that the cable is properly insulated and secured to prevent any form of electrical casualty.
Finally, you can mount the charging unit at the charging location and connect it to the 240V cable. Now you have safe EV chargerservices in your home.
Due to the risk involved in installing a Level 2 electric car charger in garageor any other location in your home, it is best to employ the services of a professional. It will allow the installation to pass inspections better and promote a safer charging station.
Conclusion
Level 3 EV chargers are not usually used at home, as they are mostly used in commercial or industrial settings. They are also quite expensive to fix. However, level 2 chargers are more affordable when compared to Level 3 chargers and can easily be installed once a permit is obtained. The only downside is that the charge is incompatible with all EV types.